Title 13 – Public Services

 

Chapters:

13.02   Establishment of Water Works and Sewerage System

13.04   Rules of the Water Works

13.06   Rules of the Sewer System

13.08   Violation - Penalty

 

Chapter 13.02 Waterworks and Sewerage System

Sections:

13.02.010        Establishment of Water Works and Sewerage Systems.

13.02.010  Establishment of Water Works and Sewerage Systems  It is found, determined, and recited that the City of Dillon has the authority to acquire, purchase, construct, reconstruct, improve, and extend any undertaking constituting a combination of its water and sewer systems and all parts thereof and appurtenances thereto, including, but not limited to, the supply and distribution systems, reservoirs, dams, storm sewers, sanitary sewers, and sewage treatment and disposal works.  It is found, determined, and recited that the City of Dillon has the authority to adopt ordinances to maintain and improve the systems and to charge equitable rates for connections and the use of the facilities and for the services directly or indirectly supplied.  It is found, determined, and recited that the City has the authority to issue and sell bonds and to generally indebt the City for the improvements of these facilities.

 

Chapter 13.04 Rules of the Water Works

Sections:

13.04.010        Billing—Areas designated.

13.04.015        Billing—Delinquency.

13.04.017        Billing—Owners.

13.04.020        Recovery of Hookup Cost.

13.04.022        Rate and Charge Revisions.

13.04.040        Part of contract—Consumer duty to know.

13.04.050        Application for service—Turn on and shut off.

13.04.060        Meter—Required.

13.04.070        Meter—Consumer interference unlawful.

13.04.080        Meter—Type.

13.04.090        Turn off—Turn on—Fee.

13.04.100        Unauthorized use of water prohibited.

13.04.110        One connection required per building.

13.04.120        Causes for termination of service.

13.04.130        Service pipe—Standards.

13.04.132        Public Policy.

13.04.134        Cross Connections.

13.04.136        Connection Required.

13.04.137        Non-Compliance.

13.04.139        Penalty.

13.04.140        Use of water for building purposes—Application.

13.04.150        Department shut-off authority.

13.04.160        Department right of entry.

13.04.170        Separate control required for each premises.

13.04.180        Separate services restrictions.

13.04.200        Tampering with system unlawful without permission.

13.04.210        Meter—Consumer to protect.

13.04.220        Meter—Fraud designated.

13.04.255        Watering restrictions for summer irrigation.

13.04.270        Use of water during fire restricted.

13.04.280        Plumbing regulations for water department.

13.04.290        Petition for Annexation

13.04.351        Termination of Service. 

13.04.300        Notice of Requirement

 

13.04.010  Billing—Areas designated  All of the incorporated area of the City of Dillon will be billed on a monthly basis.

 

13.04.015  Billing Delinquency  Water/sewer bills will be mailed to consumers in all areas on the first day of each month.  Actual meter reads will be done monthly.

All bills will become delinquent on the tenth day of the next month and written notice of delinquency will be mailed to the consumer.  A fee to be set by the water and sewer department shall be assessed against all delinquent accounts. If the water bill is still unpaid ten days following the date on the written notice, a notice will be hand-delivered to the consumer advising the consumer that water service will be terminated the following day.  A fee to be set by the water/sewer department will be assessed against the account for the hand-delivered notice.

 

13.04.017  Billing - Owners  Owners of property served with water will be held liable for all water charges.  Payments will be accepted from tenants, but the owner will not be relieved of responsibility if the tenant becomes delinquent.

 

13.04.020  Rates and Charges

            A.        Metered Rate.  The owners of each premise on which a water meter has been installed shall pay for the water consumed at a rate set by a resolution of the City Council after public hearing. This rate shall be detailed in a rate chart and shall be available on request to all water users.

            B.        Unmetered Rate.  The owners of each premise on which a water meter has not been installed shall pay for the water consumed at a flat rate set by a resolution of the City Council after public hearing.

            C.        Deposit for Water Service.  Every consumer of water must pay a deposit fee as set by the City Council after public hearing.

            D.        Recovery of Hook Up Cost.  The owners of any property shall be responsible for the costs of materials, equipment, tapping and installation of service lines from the main water lines of the city works to the user’s place of use.

                        The cost of materials shall be reimbursed to the City in the amount of the invoice for the materials together with ten percent addition over the invoice amount.  The labor of actual man hours of persons directly involved in the installation shall be reimbursed at the employee rate of pay and cost to the City.

                        The water shall not be turned on to the place of use until the cost has been reimbursed to the City.

            E.         Water Construction Fee.  A monthly construction fee to be set by resolution of the City Council after public hearing will be assessed against each water connection on the water system.

            F.         Water Construction Fee for Sewer Users only.  Every sewer user not connected to the municipal water system must pay a monthly fee set by a resolution of the City Council after public hearing to pay for the system improvements for fire service.

 

13.04.022 Rate and Charge Revisions  If, at any time, the rates or charges for water prove to be insufficient to adequately maintain and improve the waterworks system the Mayor or the Director of Operations shall advise the Council and the water rates shall be revised by resolution of the City Council after public hearing.

 

13.04.040  Part of contract - Consumer duty to know  The rules set forth in this ordinance are a part of the contract entered into by every consumer of City water and the failure to know the rules will not excuse anyone from the penalty of their infringement.

 

13.04.050  Application for service - Turn on and Shut off  Application for water to be used for any purpose shall be made at the water/sewer department upon a form provided by the City.  This form must be signed by the owner or authorized agent of the owner of the property on which water is to be used.  All orders for shutting water off must be made in writing, signed by the owner or the authorized agent of the owner of the property at which the water is to be shut off.  When the water is ordered shut off from any premise all charges for the water used shall be immediately due and payable to the water/sewer department.

 

13.04.060  Meter - Required  There shall be installed, upon the service pipe in the dwelling of each water consumer, a water meter.  This meter is to be selected by and installed under direction of the employees of the water department who shall select the place on the premises where the meter shall be installed. If a water meter cannot be installed within a building on the premises, a meter vault, for the meter to be located in, must be installed at the consumer’s expense at a location on the premises to be determined by the employees of the water/sewer department. The meter must be protected from freezing and other damage.  The cost of the meter will be included in the hookup fee.

 

13.04.070  Meter - Consumer interference unlawful  If any water consumer interferes with the installation of a meter or refuses to allow the installation of a meter at the place on the premises selected by the water department the water shall be turned off and shall not be turned on again until a water meter is installed as required and a fee as established by the City Council is paid for turning on the water.  In addition the party interfering with the installation of the meter, or refusing to allow the installation of a meter may be punished as provided for a violation of this ordinance.

 

13.04.080  Meter - Type  No meter shall be placed in service nor recognized as a standard meter within the City unless approved by the City water/sewer department.

 

13.04.090  Shut off - Turn on - Fee  When the water has been shut off at the curb box it shall not be turned on by any person except an employee of the water/sewer department.  If the water is turned on by anyone other than an employee of the City water/sewer department the water shall be immediately shut off and the property owner must pay a fee as established by the City Council before the water shall again be turned on.  In addition the party turning the water on shall be in violation of this ordinance and may be punished as provided in this chapter.

 

13.04.100  Unauthorized use of water prohibited  No person, company, business, or corporation shall knowingly take or use or allow to be used any water without previously contracted for the same.

 

13.04.110  One connection per building  It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent or tenant to supply or permit to be supplied any water to two or more buildings through one connection to the main line unless specifically approved by the City Council.

 

13.04.120  Causes for termination of service  If undue waste is permitted, or if water is bypassed to another consumer, or in cases of deception, misrepresentation or abuse of the privilege of connecting with the water system, the supply of water will be turned off without notice and a penalty as established by the City Council after public hearing shall be paid to the water/sewer department before the water is turned on and in addition the offending persons may be punished as provided in this chapter.

 

13.04.130  Service pipe - Standards  The service pipe within and without the premises and through the entire length to the tap in the City water main, together with curb cock and box, must be laid, kept in repair and protected from freezing at the expense of the owner, who shall be responsible for all damage resulting from leaks and breaks and no claim shall be made against the City of Dillon on account of the breaking of any service pipe or apparatus, or for failure to supply water.  When there is a leak in the street and it is doubtful whether the water is from a break in the City main, or from a private service pipe, employees of the water/sewer department will make all repairs, but if it is from the service pipe, the owner of the property, or agent, will be notified and must immediately take charge of the excavation, repair the leak, replace the street, and be responsible for all damages which may result.  In case the owner or agent does not make repairs at once, the water/sewer department will proceed, and all bills for labor and materials will become a charge against said property, and shall be collected from the owner or agent, and at the end of the month, in case the bill is not paid, the enforcement of payment thereof will be performed in the same manner as for the non-payment of bills for water.

 

13.04.132  Public Policy  It is the policy of the City of Dillon to provide a healthy and safe water supply and to eliminate any potential threats of contamination or health threats to the municipal water system.  In recognition of the municipal systems dependence on well water, it is also the policy of the City to eliminate threats to the aquifer whenever possible.

 

13.04.134  Cross Connections  There shall not be any cross-connections between individual wells and pumps and the municipal water system.

 

13.04.136  Connection Required 

            A.        With the exception of paragraph (B) all water inside residences, places of business, public water for institutions, properties used for human occupancy or water for any commercial use, must be water from the municipal water system.  All connections to the municipal water system shall be at the owner’s expense.

            B.        It is the intent of this ordinance to permit existing pumps and wells to be used until such time a well failure is experienced, at which time the property must be connected to the municipal water system.

            C.        Wells and pumps for outside water, such as lawns, gardens, etc. may be retained.

 

13.04.137  Non-Compliance  Any person or entity not complying with this ordinance, shall be sent a notice of non-compliance and given a reasonable time, not to exceed sixty (60) days, to comply with the ordinance.

 

13.04.139  Penalty  Any person or entity violating this ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction, shall be subject to a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) or imprisonment in the county jail for six months or both.

 

13.04.140  Use of water for construction purposes  Contractors, builders or others needing water for construction purposes must make application to the water department prior to receiving water and the amount to be paid will be based on the established rates.

 

13.04.150  Department shut off authority  The water/sewer department reserves the right, at any time, without notice, to shut the water off in its mains for the purpose of making repairs or extensions or for any other purpose.  No claim shall be made against the City of Dillon by reason of the breaking of any service pipe or from any other damage that may result from shutting off the water.

 

13.04.160  Right of Entry  The water/sewer department shall have access at all reasonable times to all buildings or premises to which water is being delivered from the City water mains for the purpose of inspecting the conditions of the pipes and fixtures and the manner in which water is used and shall also have the right to remove the meters from premises for examination and tests when necessary.

 

13.04.170  Separate control required for each premise  After the adoption of Title 13 of the City ordinances the service pipes must be so arranged that the supply for each separate building or premise must be controlled by a separate curb stop and meter placed at a point designated by the water/sewer department.

 

13.04.180  Separate services restrictions  Where water is being supplied prior to the adoption of Title 13 of the City ordinances through one service to several buildings or premises, the City Council may either decline to furnish water until separate services are provided or may continue the supply on the condition that one person shall pay for all water on the same service.

 

13.04.200  Tampering with system unlawful without permission  It is unlawful for any person to open, close, turn or interfere with, or to attach, or connect with any fire hydrant, curb cock or valves without permission from the water/sewer department, or to disturb or damage any pipe, machinery, tools or other property of the water/sewer department, or to throw any substance into any reservoir or water main, or to deface or injure any building belonging to or connected with said water system. 

 

13.04.210  Meter—Consumer to protect  Consumers supplied by meter shall take every reasonable precaution to protect same from injury or damage by frost or otherwise and shall be liable for injury to meters.  If, from any cause, the meter fails to register correctly, the charge to the consumer shall be at the rate used for the corresponding period of the quarter previous, or if for any reason the rate for the corresponding period of the previous quarter cannot be justly applied, the rate shall be equitably adjusted by the water department.  For the testing of each meter at the request of the property owner, his agent or lessee; if the meter if found defective, no charge will be made, but if the meter is found in good order or registering in favor of the consumer, a charge as established by the City Council will be made. 

 

13.04.220  Meter—Fraud designated  Every person who, with intent to injure or defraud;

            A.        Breaks or defaces the seal of any meter; or

            B.        Obstructs, alters, injures or prevents the action of any meter or instrument used to measure or register the quantity of water supplied to a consumer thereof; or

            C.        Makes any connection by means of a pipe, or otherwise, with any main or pipe used for delivery of water to a consumer thereof, in such a manner as to take water from said main or pipe without its passage through the meter or other instrument provided for registering the amount or quantity consumed, or use any water so obtained; or

            D.        Makes any connection or reconnection with such main or pipe, or turns off or on, or in any manner interferes with any valve, stop cock or other appliance connected therewith; or

            E.         Prevents by the erection of any device or construction, or by any other means, free access to any meter or other instrument for measuring the amount of water consumed, or interferes with, obstructs or prevents by any means the reading or inspection of such meter or instrument by any of the employees of the water/sewer department, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred, or may be punished by imprisonment for not to exceed thirty days, or both such fine and imprisonment. 

 

13.04.255  Restrictions for summer irrigation 

            A.        If any two of the following three persons, the Mayor, Director of Operations, and/or the chairman of the City Council Water and Sewer Committee, in their judgment determine the water supply of the City is seriously short for fires, health and the general operational functions of the City, they may make it unlawful for any person to water lawns, gardens, or use any outside water for any purpose whatsoever, except at the following hours and on the following days;

            1.         The hours shall be from either five a.m. to eleven a.m., or five p.m. to eleven p.m. at the selection of the person, but such person may not water at both times.

            2.         The houses with odd numbers shall water on the odd days of the calendar month.

            3.         The houses with even numbers shall water on the even days of the calendar month.

            B.        Such emergency water use shall be published in the Dillon Tribune Examiner and posted in three public places in the City.

            C.        For any violation of subsection A of this section, upon conviction thereof, the violator shall be subject to the following fines and penalties:

            1.         For the first violation, the violator will be issued a warning ticket;

            2.         For the second violation, the violator will be subject to a fine of ten dollars;

            3.         For the third violation, the violator will be subject to a fine of twenty-five dollars;

            D.        Any person violating the restrictions as imposed by the City or who wastes water by letting it run in avenues, streets, alleys or roadways shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

 

13.04.270  Use of water during fire restricted  No person shall draw any water from the City main during a fire except for the extinguishing of a fire.

 

13.04.280  Plumbing regulations  The following rules are laid down for the government of plumbers in work done in connection with the waterworks.

Rule 1.  No person except employees of the City shall tap the distributing pipes.

Rule 2.  All pipes placed in connection with the City waterworks and the pattern of all hydrants, curb stops, and other appurtenances that are proposed to be used shall be submitted to the inspection and subject to the approval of the City.  The water pipe laid in trenches shall be laid not less than five and one-half feet below the surface of the ground and in such a manner as to prevent rupture by settlement.  Only Type K copper pipe or polyethylene pipe conforming to the requirements of AWWA Specification C901 may be installed from the main to the curb stop.

            All pipe and all cocks and fixtures must be of sufficient strength to sustain a hydraulic pressure of three hundred pounds to the square inch.  All PVC pipe used in a main line must have an SDR18 or less rating.  All work shall be done in the manner required by the City and shall be subject to its inspection or approval, and no work underground shall be covered up until so inspected and approved.

Rule 3.  All rules of the State of Montana Department of Environmental Quality standards for water works must be complied with.

Rule 4.  Permits for attachment will not be granted when the service pipe passes over or through premises which at the time or may thereafter become the property of persons other than the owners of the premises or be supplied by such attachments, and in case the building does not occupy the full width of the lot on which it is situated, the service pipe must either be laid under the building or in the lot clear of the building and within three feet of the side wall thereof.  No service pipe will be permitted to be laid in a sewer trench or within eighteen inches of such trench.

Rule 5.  There shall be a valve attached to every supply pipe at the point where it enters the building, so as to admit the water being shut off in frosty weather or in case of accident. 

Rule 6.  No plumber shall turn on the water at the curb stop, or allow any person in his employ to do so except with the permission of the water department.

 

13.04.290  Petition for Annexation  The Water and Sewer Committee, or the City Council itself, is hereby authorized to make a finding that it is in the best interests of the City and in the best interest of designated persons obtaining water and or sewer services from municipal systems operated by the City of Dillon whose properties are outside the city limits that such properties be annexed to the City of Dillon.

 

13.04.291  Upon such a finding being made and communicated to the Water Department, the Water Department will send a notice to such designated property owners notifying them they are required to petition the City of Dillon for annexation of their properties into the boundaries of the City of Dillon.

 

13.04.300  Notice of Requirement 

            a.         When the determination requiring annexation is made the Water Department will notify each designated water and/or sewer user of the requirement of this ordinance that they petition for annexation of their properties to the City of Dillon.  The city will send a written notice to the owner of the property by certified mail, accompanied by an appropriate form of Petition for Annexation.

            b.         The petition for annexation must be executed and returned to the city within sixty days of mailing from the city office

            c.         If the petition for annexation is not executed and returned within sixty days of mailing, the Water and Sewer department shall give a written shut off notice to be sent by Certified Mail to owners of properties outside the city limits and receiving city water and/or sewer service, and to tenants in applicable.

 

13.04.351  Termination of Service 

            a.         If 20 days after notice of pending shut off is given the owner of the property has not submitted a petition for annexation to the City of Dillon the water shall be shut off.

            b.         The water supply will not be restored until the petition for annexation is filed in the city offices.

            c.         The water services will not be reestablished until the required turn on fee has been paid.

 

Chapter 13.06 Rules of the Sewer System

Sections:

13.06.010        Definitions.

13.06.015        Billing—Areas designated.

13.06.020        Sewer use required generally.

13.06.025        Privies, septic tanks and cesspools prohibited.

13.06.030        Sewer connection required.

13.06.035        Lift Stations.

13.06.040        Private wastewater use.

13.06.050        Billing Delinquency.

13.06.060        Billing—Owners.

13.06.070        Determination of Sewer Use Fee.

13.06.075        Sewer Construction Fee.

13.06.080        Sewer users without water service.

13.06.090        Multiple Family Housing.

13.06.100        Part of contract—Consumer duty to know.

13.06.110        Application for service—Permit required.

13.06.120        Unauthorized use of sewer prohibited.

13.06.130        Separate sewers required—Exception.

13.06.140        Use of old building sewers.

13.06.150        Cost responsibility.

13.06.160        Compliance with codes required.

13.06.170        Non-waste water prohibited in sewer.

13.06.180        Inspection and testing before final connection.

13.06.190        Excavation safety and restoration.

13.06.200        Prohibited discharges designated.

13.06.210        Limited substances designated

13.06.220        Pretreatment or rejection of discharges.

13.06.230        Grease, oil and sand interceptors.

13.06.240        Pretreatment facilities—Maintenance.

13.06.250        Sampling and testing facilities.

13.06.260        Determination of compliance—Information required.

13.06.270        Determination of compliance—Standard Methods.

13.06.280        Special agreements permitted.

13.06.290        Inspection—Authority.

13.06.300        Inspection—Confidentiality.

13.06.310        Indemnification of City.

13.06.320        Right of entry.

13.06.330        Vandalism.

13.06.340        Violation—Penalty.

13.06.350        Continuing violations—Penalty.

13.06.360        Violation—Cost liability.

 

13.06.010  Definitions  Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this ordinance shall be as follows:

1.         “Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)” shall mean the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five (5) days at 20 degrees Centigrade, expressed in milligrams per liter.

2.         “Building drain” shall mean that part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the wall of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five (5) feet (1.5 meters) outside the inner face of the building wall.

3.         “Building sewer” shall mean the extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal, also called house connection.

4.         “City” shall mean Dillon, Montana.

5.         “Combined sewer” shall mean a sewer intended to receive both wastewater and storm or surface water.

6.         “Floatable oil” is oil, fat or grease in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in an approved pretreatment facility.  A wastewater shall be considered free of floatable fat if it is properly pretreated and the wastewater does not interfere with the collection system.

7.         “Garbage” shall mean animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and serving of foods.

8.         “Industrial user” shall mean:  (a)  any user which discharges more than the equivalent of 25,000 gallons per day (gpd) of sanitary wastes, or (b) any user which discharges wastewater to the treatment works which contains toxic pollutants or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to contaminate the sludge of any municipal systems, or to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, or which constitutes a hazard in or has an adverse effect on the waters receiving any discharge from the treatment works.

9.         “Infiltration”  Water other than wastewater that enters a sewerage system (including sewer service connections) from the ground through such means as defective pipes, pipe joints, connections, or manholes.  Infiltration does not include, and is distinguished from, inflow.

10.       “Infiltration/inflow.”  The total quantity of water from both infiltration and inflow without distinguishing the source.

11.       “Inflow”  Water other than wastewater that enters a sewerage system (including sewer service connections) from sources such as roof leaders, cellar drains, yard drains, area drains, foundation drains, drains from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross connections between storm sewers and sanitary sewers, catch basins, cooling towers, storm waters, surface runoff, street wash waters, or drainage.  Inflow does not include, and is distinguished from, infiltration.

12.       “Interceptor sewer” A sewer whose primary purpose is to transport wastewaters from collector sewers to a treatment facility.

13.       “Lateral sewer” shall mean a sewer that discharges into another sewer and has no other common sewer tributary to it.

14.       “Natural outlet” shall mean any outlet, including storm sewers, and combined sewer overflows, into a watercourse pond, ditch, lake, or other body of surface or groundwater.

15.       “Residential user” shall be defined as a user who occupies a singular place of domicile for his home and residence. A singular place of domicile means, one apartment, one trailer, one mobile home, one unit of any structure occupied by one family as a residence and home.

16.       “Outfall sewer” shall mean a sewer that receives wastewater from a collecting system or from a treatment plant and carries it to a final discharge point.

17.       “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group.

18.       “ph” shall mean the logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration.  The concentration is the weight of hydrogen ion, in grams, per liter of solution.  Neutral water, for example, has a ph value of 7 and a hydrogen ion concentration of 10~7.

19.       “Properly shredded garbage” shall mean the wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) in any dimension.

20.       “Public sewer” shall mean a common sewer controlled by a governmental agency or public utility.

21.       “Sanitary sewer” shall mean a sewer that carries liquid and water-carried waste from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions together with minor quantities of ground, storm, and surface waters that are not admitted intentionally.

22.       “Septic tank” shall mean any properly sized water-tight receptacle which receives the discharge of sewage or wastewater and is designed and constructed to:  retain solids, digest organic matter through a period of detention and allow liquids to discharge into the soil outside of the tank through a system of open joint piping or from a seepage pit meeting the requirements of the Uniform Plumbing Code.

23.       “Septic tank wastes” shall mean that portion of the tank contents, including solids, liquids, and combinations thereof that is periodically pumped and disposed of.

24.       “Sewage” is the spent water of a community.

25.       “Sewage collection system”  Each, and all, of the common lateral sewers, within a publicly owned treatment system, which are primarily installed to receive wastewaters directly from facilities which convey wastewater from individual structures or from private property, and which include service connection “Y” fittings designed for connection with those facilities.  The facilities which convey wastewater from individual structures, from private property to the public lateral sewer, or its equivalent, are specifically excluded from the definition, with the exception of pumping units, and pressurized lines, for individual structures or groups of structures when such units are owned and maintained by the City.

26.       “Sewer” shall mean a pipe or conduit that carries wastewater or drainage water.

27.       “Slug” shall mean any discharge of water or wastewater which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than fifteen (15) minutes than five (5) times the average twenty-four (24) hour concentration or flows during normal operations and shall adversely affect the collection system and/or performance of the wastewater treatment works.

28.       “Storm drain” (sometimes termed “storm sewer”) shall mean a drain or sewer for conveying water, groundwater, subsurface water, or unpolluted water from any source.

29.       “Suspended solids” shall mean total suspended matter (TSS) that either floats on the surface of, or is in suspension in water, wastewater, or other liquids, and that is removable by laboratory filtering as prescribed in “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater” and referred to as non-filterable residue.

30.       “Unpolluted water” is water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided.

31.       “Wastewater” shall mean the spent water of a community.  From the standpoint of source, it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water, and storm-water that may be present.

32.       “Wastewater facilities” shall mean the structures, equipment and processes required to collect, carry away, and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose of the effluent.

33.       “Wastewater treatment works” shall mean an arrangement of devices and structures for treating wastewater, industrial waste and sludge.  Sometimes used as synonymous with “waste treatment plant,” “wastewater treatment facility,” “wastewater treatment plant” or “water pollution control plant.”

34.       “Watercourse” shall mean a neutral or artificial channel for the passage of water either continuously or intermittently.

 

13.06.015  Billing—Areas designated  All of the incorporated area of the City of Dillon will be billed on a monthly basis.

 

13.06.020  Sewer use required generally  It is unlawful for any person to place, deposit, or permit to be deposited in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the City, or in any area under the jurisdiction of the City, any human or animal excrement, garbage, or any other objectionable waste.

 

13.06.025  Privies, septic tanks and cesspools prohibited  Except as hereinafter provided, it is unlawful to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool, or other facility intended or used for the disposal of wastewater.

            1.         Installation of Sealed Vault Facilities.  Upon recommendation of a permit by the Water and Sewer Committee and approval of [City Council] of the City of Dillon, sealed vault facilities may be installed within the City of Dillon.

            2.         Criteria for Approval.  Sealed vault facilities may be installed within the City of Dillon when the following criteria are satisfied.

            (a)        in areas utilized by substantial numbers of the public upon frequent intervals, and

            (b)        in situations where the facility would not be subject to continuous supervision, and

            (c)        where the provision of water, and/or sewer, and/or electrical utilities to the site, would be overly expensive when compared to the frequency of use, and

            (d)       where the usage would be primarily seasonal and/or for provisions of services to a recreational gathering location, and

            (e)        where public restroom facilities are not otherwise , and available within a reasonable distance, and

            (f)        where the property owners or occupants of the area within 200 feet of the proposed site of the facility do not object within 15 days of their receipt of written notice of the application.

            3.         Notice of Application.  The Director of Operations shall mail a written notice of any application to install a sealed vault facility, whether from an applicant not a part of the city government, or from a department of, or entity related to the city government to all persons residing within, or owning property within 200 feet of the proposed facility site, and not of the property boundary.  The notice shall describe the character and appearance of the proposed facility, and notify the recipient of a date not less than 15 days after the mailing of the notice when that person may either file a written protest with the city, or appear before the Water and Sewer Committee to register their objection to the proposed installation of the facility.

            4.         Overruling of Protest.  If not more than 51 percent of the owners of properties, (not 51% of the property owned) within 200 feet of the proposed site of the facility register protests, and the City Council deems it in the public interest the protest may be overruled and the facility installed.  Over ruling the protest requires 6 votes of the full council to be effective.

            5.         Application to Existing Ordinances.  Installation of facilities under Section 15.24.260 (c) (7) pursuant to permits obtained subsequent to the effective date of this ordinance are subject to the requirements of this ordinance.

            6.         Facility Requirements.  All facilities installed under this ordinance shall meet all requirements of construction and installation required by the State of Montana Department of Environmental Quality.

 

13.06.030  Sewer connection required  The owners of all houses, buildings or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation, or other purposes situated within the City and abutting on any street, alley, or right-of-way in which there is now located or may in the future be located a public sanitary sewer, is required at the owner’s expense to install suitable toilet facilities and to connect such facilities directly to the public sanitary sewer provided that said public sanitary sewer is within two hundred feet of the property line.

 

13.06.035  Lift Stations  When it is necessary to remove sewage to the wastewater treatment facility utilizing a lift station this lift station will be constructed by the developer and will remain the responsibility of the developer for the operation of the lift station unless otherwise assumed by the City Council.

 

13.06.040  Private wastewater use  Where a public sanitary sewer is not available under the provisions of Section 13.06.030 of this Chapter, the building sewer shall be connected to a private wastewater disposal system (septic tank) that shall be approved by the Beaverhead County Sanitarian.

 

13.06.050  Billing Delinquency  Sewer bills will be mailed to consumers in each area on the first day of the month.  These bills will become delinquent on the tenth day of the next month and written notice of delinquency will be mailed to the consumer.  A fee to be set by the City Council after public hearing shall be assessed against all delinquent accounts. If the sewer bill is still unpaid ten days following the date of the written notice, a hand-delivered notice advising the consumer that sewer service will be terminated the following day.  A fee to be set by the City Council after public hearing will be assessed against the account for the hand-delivered notice.

 

13.06.060  Billing - Owners  Owners of property served with sewer service will be held liable for all sewer charges.  Payments will be accepted from tenants, but the owner will not be relieved of responsibility if the tenant becomes delinquent.

 

13.06.070  Determination of Sewer Use Fee  Sewer use fees will be determined on the number of gallons of water each consumer uses during the month of January.

The consumer shall pay as a sewer fee a base rate for the first 5,000 gallons of water consumed in this month and an additional rate for each 1000 gallons of water consumed over the 5,000 gallons.  The base rate and the additional rate will be set by a resolution of the City Council after public hearing.  These rates shall be available on request to all sewer users.

 

13.06.075 Sewer Construction Fee  Sewer construction fees as set by resolution of the City Council after public hearing shall be assessed against every sewer user.

 

13.06.080  Sewer users without water service  Every residential and commercial sewer user who is not connected to City water will be charged the base rate.

 

13.06.090  Multiple Family Housing  Where there are multiple families living in one premise with only one water hookup to the premise all families will be charged the base rate.

 

13.06.100  Part of contract - Consumer duty to know  The rules set forth in this ordinance are a part of the contract entered into by every consumer of City sewer service and the failure to know the rules will not excuse anyone from the penalty of their infringement.

 

13.06.110  Application for service - Permit required  No person(s) shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, or disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the City and paying the required fee as established by the City Council after public hearing.

 

13.06.120  Unauthorized use of sewer prohibited  No person, company, business, or corporation shall knowingly use the sewer system without previously contracted for the same.

 

13.06.130  Separate sewers required - Exception  A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building; except where one building stands at the rear of another on an interior lot and when no private sewer is available or cannot be constructed to the rear building through an adjoining alley, court, yard, or driveway then the sewer from the front building may be extended to the rear building. The sewer department does not and will not assume any obligation or responsibility for damage caused by or resulting from this type of sewer connection.

 

13.06.140  Use of old building sewers  Old building sewers may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found by the water/sewer department to meet all requirements of this ordinance.

 

13.06.150  Cost responsibility  All costs and expenses incidental to the installation and connection of a building sewer shall be borne by the owner.  The owner shall indemnify the City from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation of the building sewer.

 

13.06.160  Compliance with codes required  The size, slope, alignment, materials of construction of all sanitary sewers and the methods to be used in excavation, placing of pipe, jointing, testing, the connection of the building sewer into the public sewer and backfilling the trench shall conform to the requirements of the plumbing codes or other applicable rules and regulations of the City and the State of Montana.

 

13.06.170  Non-waste water prohibited in sewer  No person shall make a connection of roof down spouts, foundation drains, areaway drains, cellar sump pumps, or any other source of surface runoff or groundwater to a building sewer or building drain which is in turn connected directly or indirectly to a sanitary sewer unless such connection is approved by the City for purposes of disposal of polluted surface drainage. 

13.06.180  Inspection and testing before final connection  The applicant for a building sewer permit shall notify the City water/sewer department when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the main sewer line.

 

13.06.190  Excavation safety and restoration  All excavations for sewer installation shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard.  Streets, sidewalks, parkways, and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner prescribed by the City.

 

13.06.200  Prohibited discharges designated  No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described water or wastes to any sanitary sewer:

            A.        Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel, oil, or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.

            B.        Any waters containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes to contaminate the sludge of the municipal system, to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance, or create any hazard in or have an adverse effect on the waters receiving any discharge from the treatment works.  Each user which discharges any toxic pollutants which cause an increase in the cost of managing the effluent or the sludge of the treatment works shall pay for such incurred costs.

            C.        Any waters or wastes having a pH factor lower than 5.5 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and personnel of the wastewater works.

            D.        Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers, or other interference with the proper operation of the wastewater facilities such as, but not limited to, ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, underground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshing, entrails, and paper dishes, cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground by garbage disposals.

E.         Septic tank wastes.

 

13.06.210  Limited substances designated  The following described substances, materials, waters, or waste shall be limited in discharges to municipal systems to concentrations or quantities which will not harm either the sewers, wastewater treatment process or equipment, will not have an adverse effect on the receiving stream, or will not otherwise endanger lives, limb, public property, or constitute a nuisance.  The City may set limitations lower than the limitations established in the regulations below if in its opinion such more severe limitations are necessary to meet the above objectives.  In forming its opinion as to the acceptability, the City will give consideration to such factors as the quantity of waste in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials of construction of the sewers, the wastewater treatment process employed, capacity of the wastewater treatment plant, degree of treatability of the waste in the wastewater treatment plant, and other pertinent factors.  The limitations or restrictions on materials or characteristics of waste or wastewaters discharged to the sanitary sewer which shall not be violated without approval of the City are as follows:

            A.        Wastewater having a temperature higher than one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (sixty-five degrees Celsius);

            B.        Wastewater containing more than twenty-five milligrams per liter of petroleum oil, non-biodegradable cutting oils, or product of mineral origin;

            C.        Wastewater from industrial plants containing floatable oils, fat or grease;

            D.        Any garbage that has not been properly shredded.  Garbage grinders may be connected to sanitary sewers from homes, hotels, institutions, restaurants, hospitals, catering establishments, or similar places where garbage originates from the preparation of food in kitchens for the purpose of consumption on the premises or when served by caterers;

            E.         Any waters or wastes containing arsenic, iron, chromium, copper, mercury, zinc, and similar objectionable or toxic substances to such a degree that any such material received in the composite wastewater at the wastewater treatment works exceeds the limits established by the City for such materials;

            F.         Any waters or wastes containing odor-producing substances exceeding limits which may be established by the City;

            G.        Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the City in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations;

            H.        Quantities of flow, concentration, or both which constitute a “slug” as defined in this chapter;

            I.          Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment processes employed, or are amenable to treatment only to such a degree that the wastewater treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters;

            J.